Fixing Coral Tissues for LCM
Fixing and decalcifying Pocillopora tissue for LCM, second test before summer experiments
Protocol here
- Day 1 (4/29/24): Fixed tissue in PAXgene fixative
- Pocillopora from CBLS Wetlab
- Relax colony in Magnesium chloride first
- 3 % w/volume:
- Adding 3 g MgCl2 to 100 mL of seawater
- Then cut off branches and transfer gently to PAXgene fixative for 24 hours in fume hood, room temp
- used 4 small branches in a PAXgene container that was about 1/2 full
- Day 2 (4/30/24): Replaced fixative with stabilizer, transferred to 4 ºC
- Day 3 (5/1/24): Started decalcification, kept on shaker in cold room (4 ºC)
- Day 4 (5/2/24): Changed EDTA solution
- Day 5 (5/3/24): Decalcification done, tissue cryoprotected
- Transfer into 10 mL of 15% RNAse-free sucrose in RNAse-free PBS until the tissue sinks
- Sank immediately, left in 15% sucrose for ~10 mins at 4ºC while preparing 30% sucrose solution
- Then into 30 % sucrose in RNAse-free PBS overnight
- Was still floating on morning of 5/4/24, but became neutrally bouyant/sunk when tube was agitated
- Transfer into 10 mL of 15% RNAse-free sucrose in RNAse-free PBS until the tissue sinks
- Day 6 (5/4/24): Embed on powdered dry ice and store at -80 ºC over weekend
- Tightly wrapped in aluminum foil cleaned with Ethanol and RNAse away, then aluminum package wrapped tightly in whirlpack and stored at - 80 ºC in a plastic box.
- Day 8 (5/6/24): Section onto PEN membrane slide for LCM as well as extra slides for confocal morpholgy imaging and backup for RNA and DNA extraction
- All surfaces and equipment should be treated with RNAse cleaner!!!
- Morning of: prepare PEN slide with UV and RNAse cleaner
- Make sure to not damage or touch the membrane in any way
- Using sterilized and RNAse zap-ped forceps, dip slides in RNAse zap for 15 seconds
- Follow this by two 15 second rinses in DEPC water
- Let dry, at room temperature or at 37 ºC
- When visibly dry, place in UV box for 30 minutes (ideally do so immediately prior to sectioning)
- With clean, gloved hands, transfer to slide box for sectioning
- Day 10 (5/8/24)
- Planned protocol
- Morning of LCM, bring slide up to room temperature, slowly to avoid formation of water condensation inside the container
- 15 minutes at - 20 ºC
- 15 minutes at 4 ºC
- 15 minutes at room temp in dessicator
- Make sure all OCT is removed:
- 70% EtOH, 1 min
- DEPC water, 30 s
- Did not do: Cresyl Violet staining if desired
- Wash in DEPC water or RNAse-free 1X PBS in dark
- 95% EtOH, 30 s
- 100% EtOH, 30 s
- Wash in DEPC water or RNAse-free 1X PBS in dark
- Remove excess liquid by aspirating and pat dry area around sample with Kimwipe
- Air dry, covered to prevent dust from accumulating
- Did this in the dessicator but had Loads!! of dust.
- LCM !
Written on April 29, 2024